1987 Toyota 22RE Turbo 4x4 Pickup User Manual

The 1987 Toyota 22RE Turbo 4x4 Pickup features a 2.4L turbocharged 22RE inline-4 engine with electronic fuel injection, 4-wheel drive system with manual locking hubs, 5-speed manual transmission, power steering, AM/FM cassette stereo, air conditioning, and durable truck bed. Below are key sections for operation, maintenance, specifications, and troubleshooting.

1. Vehicle Overview 2. Engine Specifications 3. 4WD Operation 4. Controls and Instruments 5. Maintenance Schedule 6. Turbo System 7. Towing and Payload 8. Troubleshooting 9. Safety Information

Vehicle Overview

Key components: 2.4L 22RE turbocharged engine, 4-wheel drive system, manual transmission, power features, and utility bed.

FeatureDescription
Engine2.4L 22RE turbocharged inline-4 with EFI
Transmission5-speed manual
Drive SystemPart-time 4WD with manual locking hubs
Fuel SystemElectronic fuel injection
SuspensionIndependent front, leaf spring rear
BrakesFront disc, rear drum
Bed Capacity1,640 lbs payload
Towing Capacity3,500 lbs with proper equipment
Fuel Tank18.5 gallons
Turning Radius20.3 feet

Engine Specifications

4WD Operation

Engaging 4-wheel drive system with manual locking hubs.

  1. Stop vehicle completely before engaging 4WD.
  2. Set manual locking hubs to LOCK position.
  3. Move 4WD lever to 4H or 4L position.
  4. For 4L, press clutch and come to complete stop.
  5. Disengage in reverse order when returning to 2WD.

WARNING! Do not engage 4WD on dry pavement to avoid drivetrain damage. Use only on slippery surfaces.

Controls and Instruments

Dashboard controls: ignition, lights, wipers, climate controls. Instrument cluster: speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, temperature gauge, turbo boost gauge.

Key Controls: Ignition switch, headlight switch, wiper controls, heater/AC controls, 4WD selector, parking brake.

Warning lights: oil pressure, battery charge, brake system, check engine. Turbo boost gauge shows turbocharger pressure levels.

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity.

ServiceIntervalDetails
Oil Change3,000 miles5W-30 oil with filter replacement
Air Filter15,000 milesReplace engine air filter
Spark Plugs30,000 milesReplace with OEM plugs
Coolant30,000 milesDrain and refill with Toyota coolant
Timing Chain60,000 milesInspect and adjust as needed
Turbo System15,000 milesInspect turbo, lines, and intercooler
Transfer Case30,000 milesChange gear oil
Differential30,000 milesChange front and rear gear oil

Turbo System

The turbocharged 22RE engine provides increased power and torque.

  1. Allow engine to warm up before hard acceleration.
  2. After hard driving, let engine idle for 1-2 minutes before shutdown.
  3. Monitor turbo boost gauge during operation.
  4. Regularly inspect turbocharger and associated plumbing.
  5. Use only recommended engine oil for turbo protection.

CAUTION! Sudden shutdown after hard driving can damage turbocharger. Always allow cool-down period.

Towing and Payload

Maximum capacities and proper loading procedures.

Loading Tips: Distribute weight evenly, secure all cargo, do not exceed rated capacities.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Hard startingFuel pump, spark plugsCheck fuel pressure, replace spark plugs, inspect ignition system
Turbo lagBoost leaks, wastegateInspect intercooler piping, check wastegate operation
4WD not engagingHubs, linkageEnsure hubs locked, check 4WD linkage adjustment
OverheatingCoolant, thermostatCheck coolant level, replace thermostat, inspect radiator
Poor fuel economyAir filter, oxygen sensorReplace air filter, check oxygen sensor operation

Service: Contact authorized Toyota dealer for major repairs.

Safety Information

Always wear seat belts. Secure all cargo in bed. Follow proper 4WD procedures. Maintain safe following distances.

WARNING! Never exceed rated payload or towing capacities. Always use proper safety equipment when towing.

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