1987 KX80 Manual

The 1987 Kawasaki KX80 is a high-performance two-stroke motocross motorcycle designed for young riders. Featuring a liquid-cooled 79cc engine, 6-speed transmission, front and rear suspension systems, and lightweight frame construction. Below are key sections for safety, specifications, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Pre-Ride Inspection 3. Starting Procedure 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Operation 6. Maintenance Schedule 7. Carburetor Adjustment 8. Suspension Setup 9. Storage Guidelines 10. Safety Information 11. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: Liquid-cooled 79cc two-stroke engine, 6-speed transmission, front telescopic forks, Uni-Trak rear suspension, front disc brake, rear drum brake.

FeatureDescription
Engine TypeSingle cylinder, two-stroke, liquid-cooled
Displacement79cc
Transmission6-speed constant mesh
Front SuspensionTelescopic fork
Rear SuspensionUni-Trak system
Front BrakeHydraulic disc
Rear BrakeMechanical drum
Fuel Capacity1.7 gallons
Seat Height31.5 inches
Dry Weight148 lbs

Pre-Ride Inspection

Always perform safety check before riding.

  1. Check fuel level and oil mixture (32:1 ratio recommended).
  2. Inspect tires for proper pressure and damage.
  3. Test front and rear brakes for proper operation.
  4. Check chain tension and lubrication.
  5. Verify all controls function properly.

WARNING! Never ride without proper safety gear including helmet, gloves, and protective clothing.

Starting Procedure

Follow proper starting sequence for cold and warm engines.

  1. Turn fuel valve to ON position.
  2. Move choke lever to full choke position (cold starts).
  3. Kick starter firmly through full stroke.
  4. Allow engine to warm up before riding.
  5. Return choke to off position once engine runs smoothly.

CAUTION! Do not operate engine in enclosed spaces due to carbon monoxide danger.

Specifications

Controls and Operation

Left handlebar: Clutch lever, choke knob, horn button. Right handlebar: Front brake lever, throttle grip, engine stop switch.

Foot Controls: Gear shift lever (left side), rear brake pedal (right side), kick starter.

Instrumentation: Basic warning lights (if equipped). Fuel mixture: Premium unleaded gasoline with two-stroke oil at 32:1 ratio for break-in, 40:1 for normal operation.

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity.

  1. After each ride: Clean air filter, check tire pressure, inspect for damage.
  2. Every 10 hours: Change transmission oil, check spark plug.
  3. Every 20 hours: Clean carburetor, check wheel bearings.
  4. Every 50 hours: Top end inspection, suspension service.

Tip: Keep detailed maintenance records for reference.

Carburetor Adjustment

Mikuni VM24SS carburetor settings for various conditions.

  1. Pilot screw: 1-1/2 turns out from lightly seated position.
  2. Needle clip: Middle position (standard).
  3. Main jet: #120 (standard).
  4. Pilot jet: #30 (standard).
  5. Float level: 18mm measured from carburetor body.

WARNING! Always work in well-ventilated area when handling fuel system components.

Suspension Setup

Adjust suspension for rider weight and riding conditions.

Front forks: Adjust spring preload via fork cap. Rear shock: Adjust spring preload via collars. Recommended settings for 120-140 lb rider: Standard preload settings. For heavier riders: Increase preload 2-3 turns.

Storage Guidelines

Proper storage prevents damage during periods of non-use.

Drain fuel from carburetor and tank. Remove spark plug and add teaspoon of oil to cylinder. Lubricate all cables and pivot points. Store in dry, covered location.

CAUTION! Do not store with fuel in carburetor to prevent varnish buildup.

Safety Information

Always wear DOT-approved helmet, eye protection, gloves, long sleeves, long pants, and over-the-ankle boots. Never ride under influence of alcohol or drugs. Ride within your skill limits. Obey all local laws and regulations.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Hard startingFouled spark plug, stale fuelReplace spark plug, drain old fuel, check compression.
Poor performanceClogged air filter, carburetor issuesClean air filter, inspect carburetor jets, check reed valves.
Transmission problemsLow oil level, worn clutchCheck transmission oil level, inspect clutch plates.
Brake issuesContaminated pads, air in linesReplace brake pads, bleed hydraulic system.
OverheatingLow coolant, restricted radiatorCheck coolant level, clean radiator fins.

Service: Contact authorized Kawasaki dealer for major repairs.

Parts: Use genuine Kawasaki parts for optimal performance and reliability.

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