1987 Evinrude 4 HP Outboard Motor Manual

The 1987 Evinrude 4 HP Outboard Motor is a lightweight, single-cylinder, two-stroke engine designed for small boats, dinghies, and fishing applications. Features include manual start with recoil system, 360-degree steering, shallow water drive, adjustable trim, and corrosion-resistant components. Below are key sections for safety, specifications, operation, maintenance, troubleshooting, and storage procedures.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Installation 3. First-Time Setup 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Operation 6. Fuel System 7. Maintenance Schedule 8. Winter Storage 9. Care & Cleaning 10. Regulatory Information 11. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: Single-cylinder two-stroke engine, manual recoil starter, tiller handle with throttle control, shallow water drive, adjustable trim pin, corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy construction.

FeatureDescription
Manual recoil starterEasy pull-start system with emergency stop lanyard
Tiller handleIntegrated throttle control and steering
Shallow water driveAllows tilting for operation in shallow conditions
Adjustable trim pinMultiple positions for optimal boat trim
360-degree steeringFull rotation capability for maneuverability
Fuel tankIntegrated 0.9 gallon (3.4L) tank
Propeller3-blade aluminum propeller
Gear shiftForward-Neutral gear selection
Choke controlManual choke for cold starting
Spark plugChampion UL18J or equivalent

Installation

Mount motor on transom and secure properly.

  1. Select transom location: Center of transom, ensure proper height (anti-ventilation plate level with boat bottom).
  2. Mount motor: Place on transom, tighten clamp screws securely.
  3. Connect fuel: Fill integrated tank with proper fuel/oil mixture.
  4. Connect safety lanyard: Attach to operator's wrist or clothing.

WARNING! Ensure transom is strong enough to support motor weight. Always use safety lanyard.

First-Time Setup

Prepare motor for initial operation.

  1. Fuel mixture: Prepare 50:1 fuel/oil ratio (87 octane gasoline with TC-W3 outboard oil).
  2. Priming: Squeeze primer bulb until firm.
  3. Choke setting: Set choke to full position for cold starts.
  4. Gear selection: Ensure in Neutral position before starting.
  5. Starting procedure: Pull starter rope smoothly until engine starts.

CAUTION! Operate in well-ventilated area. Keep away from sparks or flames.

Specifications

Controls and Operation

Tiller handle controls: Throttle, gear shift, choke, stop button.

Starting Procedure: Set choke, ensure neutral, pull starter rope. Stopping: Push stop button or remove lanyard. Steering: Rotate tiller handle. Trim Adjustment: Use trim pin in different holes. Shallow Water: Tilt motor upward using tilt lock.

Throttle: Twist grip control for RPM adjustment. Gear Shift: Forward-Neutral positions. Choke: Manual lever for cold starts. Stop Button: Emergency engine stop.

Fuel System

Integrated fuel tank with fuel line and primer bulb.

  1. Fuel mixture: Always use 50:1 ratio with TC-W3 outboard oil.
  2. Priming: Squeeze bulb until firm before starting.
  3. Fuel cap: Ensure tight seal to prevent leaks.
  4. Storage: Use fuel stabilizer for periods of inactivity.

Tip: Use fresh fuel and clean oil for optimal performance.

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance ensures long engine life.

  1. After each use: Flush with fresh water if used in saltwater.
  2. Every 100 hours: Replace spark plug, check propeller.
  3. Annual: Change gearcase lubricant, inspect water pump.
  4. Fuel system: Clean fuel filter, inspect fuel lines.
  5. Storage: Prepare for winter storage if not used seasonally.

WARNING! Disconnect spark plug wire before maintenance. Use only marine-grade lubricants.

Winter Storage

Proper storage prevents corrosion and fuel system issues.

  1. Fuel stabilization: Add stabilizer to fuel, run engine for 5 minutes.
  2. Drain carburetor: Run engine until fuel system is empty.
  3. Fogging oil: Spray into carburetor while running, then stop engine.
  4. Gearcase oil: Change lubricant before storage.
  5. Storage position: Store upright in dry, covered location.

Care & Cleaning

Rinse with fresh water after saltwater use. Use mild soap for cleaning. Lubricate pivot points annually.

CAUTION! Do not use high-pressure spray near seals. Avoid petroleum-based cleaners on rubber components.

Regulatory Information

EPA certified for emissions compliance. US Coast Guard safety standards. Manufactured by Outboard Marine Corporation. For technical support, contact Evinrude Customer Service at 1-800-XXX-XXXX or visit www.evinrude.com. Replacement parts available through authorized dealers.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine won't startFuel, spark, or compressionCheck fuel mixture, spark plug, compression; ensure choke set properly.
Engine runs roughFuel system or carburetorClean fuel filter, check fuel lines, inspect carburetor jets.
No water dischargeWater pump or blockageCheck water intake for debris; inspect water pump impeller.
OverheatingCooling systemCheck water pump, thermostat, water passages for blockage.
Loss of powerFuel or ignition systemInspect spark plug, fuel quality, carburetor adjustment.

Service: Contact authorized Evinrude dealer for major repairs.

Support: 1-800-XXX-XXXX; www.evinrude.com

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