1987 El Camino Owners Manual

The 1987 Chevrolet El Camino is a unique car-truck hybrid featuring a passenger car front end with a cargo bed in the rear. This fifth-generation model combines comfort with utility, offering V6 and V8 engine options, rear-wheel drive, and versatile cargo capabilities. Below are key sections for safety, features, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Vehicle Identification 3. Instrument Panel 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Operation 6. Maintenance Schedule 7. Fluid Capacities 8. Safety Features 9. Towing and Loading 10. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: Car-like front cabin with truck-style cargo bed, available V6 and V8 engines, comfortable interior with modern amenities for 1987.

FeatureDescription
Engine Options4.3L V6 or 5.0L V8 engine
Transmission3-speed automatic or 4-speed manual
Cargo Bed6-foot steel bed with 1,000 lb capacity
Fuel SystemElectronic fuel injection (EFI)
SuspensionIndependent front, leaf spring rear
BrakesFront disc, rear drum with power assist
SeatingBench seat with cloth or vinyl upholstery
InstrumentationSpeedometer, fuel gauge, temperature, oil pressure
EntertainmentAM/FM stereo with cassette player
Climate ControlManual heating and air conditioning

Vehicle Identification

Locate your vehicle identification number (VIN) on the driver's side dashboard visible through the windshield.

  1. VIN Plate: Located on top of dashboard near windshield.
  2. Engine Code: 8th character indicates engine type.
  3. Trim Level: Base, Classic, or Super Sport models available.
  4. Production Date: Located on driver's door jamb sticker.

IMPORTANT! Keep VIN recorded for service and registration purposes.

Instrument Panel

Familiarize yourself with all gauges, warning lights, and controls.

  1. Speedometer: Shows vehicle speed in MPH.
  2. Tachometer: Engine RPM (if equipped).
  3. Fuel Gauge: Fuel level indicator.
  4. Temperature Gauge: Engine coolant temperature.
  5. Oil Pressure: Engine oil pressure warning light.
  6. Brake Warning: Parking brake or brake system issue.
  7. Alternator: Charging system warning light.

CAUTION! Address warning lights immediately to prevent damage.

Specifications

Controls and Operation

Master vehicle controls for safe and efficient operation.

Starting Procedure: Insert key, depress brake, shift to Park/Neutral, turn ignition.

Transmission: P-Park, R-Reverse, N-Neutral, D-Drive, 2-Second, 1-First gear.

Climate Control: Temperature dial, fan speed, vent selection.

Lighting: Headlight switch, high beams, turn signals, hazard lights.

Wipers: Variable speed control with washer function.

Maintenance Schedule

Follow recommended service intervals for optimal performance.

  1. Every 3,000 miles: Oil and filter change
  2. Every 6,000 miles: Tire rotation, fluid checks
  3. Every 12,000 miles: Air filter replacement
  4. Every 30,000 miles: Spark plugs, fuel filter
  5. Every 50,000 miles: Transmission fluid, coolant
  6. Every 2 years: Brake fluid flush

Tip: Severe driving conditions may require more frequent service.

Fluid Capacities

Use only recommended fluids and capacities.

FluidCapacityType
Engine Oil4-5 quarts10W-30
Coolant12 quarts50/50 antifreeze
Transmission10 quartsDexron II
Fuel Tank18 gallonsUnleaded 87 octane
Brake FluidAs neededDOT 3
Power SteeringAs neededPower steering fluid

WARNING! Use correct fluids to prevent damage.

Safety Features

Your El Camino includes several safety systems.

Brakes: Dual-circuit hydraulic system with power assist.

Seat Belts: Lap and shoulder belts for all occupants.

Lighting: Headlights, taillights, brake lights, turn signals.

Mirrors: Inside rearview and outside mirrors.

Parking Brake: Foot-operated with release handle.

Towing and Loading

Proper techniques for cargo and towing operations.

  1. Distribute weight evenly in cargo bed.
  2. Do not exceed 1,000 lb payload capacity.
  3. Secure all cargo with tie-downs.
  4. For towing, use proper hitch and wiring.
  5. Do not exceed 2,000 lb towing capacity.
  6. Check trailer brakes if required.

CAUTION! Overloading can cause handling issues and damage.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine won't startBattery, fuel, ignitionCheck battery connections, fuel level, spark plugs
OverheatingCoolant, thermostatCheck coolant level, radiator, water pump
Poor fuel economyTires, alignment, tune-upCheck tire pressure, wheel alignment, spark plugs
Brake issuesFluid, pads, drumsCheck brake fluid, pad/drum wear, lines
Electrical problemsBattery, alternatorTest battery, check alternator output

Service: Contact Chevrolet dealer for professional service.

Emergency: Keep emergency kit in cargo bed.

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