The 1987 Dodge Ram Van is a full-size cargo and passenger van featuring various engine options including the 3.7L slant-six and 5.2L V8, rear-wheel drive configuration, three-speed automatic or four-speed manual transmission, durable body-on-frame construction, and versatile cargo/passenger configurations. Below are key sections for safety, features, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.
Key components: Steel body construction, front independent suspension with coil springs, rear leaf spring suspension, hydraulic brake system, and various engine/transmission combinations.
| Component | Description |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.7L Slant-Six, 5.2L V8, 5.9L V8 |
| Transmission | 3-speed automatic or 4-speed manual |
| Drivetrain | Rear-wheel drive |
| Braking System | Front disc, rear drum |
| Fuel System | Carburetor (standard), fuel injection (optional) |
| Electrical | 12-volt system with alternator |
| Cargo Capacity | Up to 4,000 lbs depending on configuration |
| Seating | 2-15 passengers based on model |
Standard instrumentation includes speedometer, fuel gauge, temperature gauge, oil pressure gauge, and warning lights.
WARNING! Never ignore warning lights; stop vehicle immediately if red warning lights illuminate.
Proper starting procedure ensures long vehicle life.
CAUTION! Do not crank starter for more than 15 seconds at a time to prevent damage.
Standard controls include steering column-mounted controls, dashboard switches, and floor-mounted pedals.
Steering Column: Ignition switch, turn signal lever, headlight switch, wiper control. Dashboard: Climate controls, radio, heater/defroster, hazard lights. Floor: Accelerator, brake, clutch (manual), parking brake.
Climate Control: Manual heating and ventilation system with three-speed blower. Lighting: Headlights, parking lights, turn signals, hazard lights, interior dome light. Wipers: Two-speed wipers with intermittent feature.
Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity.
Tip: Keep detailed maintenance records for warranty and resale value.
Proper fluid levels are essential for vehicle operation.
| Fluid | Capacity | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Engine Oil | 5 quarts | 10W-30 |
| Coolant | 14 quarts | Ethylene Glycol |
| Automatic Transmission | 12 quarts | ATF Type F |
| Manual Transmission | 3 pints | 80W-90 Gear Oil |
| Rear Differential | 4 pints | 80W-90 Gear Oil |
| Fuel Tank | 22-35 gallons | Regular Unleaded |
| Brake Fluid | As needed | DOT 3 |
| Symptom | Possible Cause | Corrective Action |
|---|---|---|
| Engine won't start | Battery, fuel, ignition | Check battery charge, fuel level, spark plugs |
| Overheating | Coolant, thermostat | Check coolant level, inspect radiator, test thermostat |
| Poor fuel economy | Tune-up needed | Replace air filter, spark plugs, check timing |
| Brake problems | Fluid, pads, drums | Check brake fluid, inspect pads/shoes, test master cylinder |
| Electrical issues | Battery, alternator | Test battery voltage, check alternator output |
Emergency: Always carry basic tools and emergency supplies.
Standard safety equipment includes three-point seat belts, energy-absorbing steering column, and reinforced passenger compartment.
Seat Belts: Lap and shoulder belts for all seating positions. Brakes: Dual hydraulic system with front disc/rear drum. Lighting: Headlights, brake lights, turn signals, hazard lights. Mirrors: Dual outside mirrors standard.
WARNING! Always wear seat belts and ensure all passengers are properly restrained.
Basic warranty: 12 months/12,000 miles. Powertrain warranty: 5 years/50,000 miles. Rust-through warranty: 5 years/unlimited mileage. For warranty claims, contact your local Dodge dealer with proof of purchase and maintenance records.
Service: Contact Chrysler Corporation Customer Service at 1-800-992-1997 for assistance.