1987 BMW E30 Owners Manual

The 1987 BMW E30 is the second generation of the BMW 3 Series, featuring rear-wheel drive, four-cylinder and six-cylinder engine options, and renowned for its balanced handling and driving dynamics. This manual covers operation, maintenance, specifications, and troubleshooting for the 1987 model year E30 vehicles including 318i, 325e, 325es, and 325i variants.

1. Vehicle Overview 2. Instrument Cluster 3. Controls and Operation 4. Technical Specifications 5. Maintenance Schedule 6. Fluid Capacities 7. Driving Instructions 8. Emergency Procedures 9. Care and Cleaning 10. Warranty Information 11. Troubleshooting

Vehicle Overview

Key features: Rear-wheel drive chassis, MacPherson strut front suspension, semi-trailing arm rear suspension, power-assisted steering, and comprehensive instrumentation.

ComponentDescription
Engine OptionsM10 1.8L I4, M20 2.5L I6, M20 2.7L I6
Transmission5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic
Braking SystemFront disc, rear drum with power assist
Fuel SystemElectronic fuel injection (Bosch L-Jetronic or Motronic)
Electrical12-volt system with negative ground
DimensionsLength: 175.5 in, Width: 64.8 in, Height: 54.7 in
WeightApproximately 2,500-2,800 lbs
Fuel Capacity14.5 gallons
Tire Size185/70HR14 or 195/65HR14

Instrument Cluster

The instrument panel includes speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, temperature gauge, and warning lights.

  1. Speedometer: Shows vehicle speed in mph and km/h
  2. Tachometer: Engine RPM with redline at 6,000-6,500 RPM
  3. Fuel Gauge: Indicates fuel level with low fuel warning light
  4. Temperature Gauge: Engine coolant temperature
  5. Warning Lights: Oil pressure, brake system, battery charge, check engine

WARNING! If red warning lights illuminate while driving, stop vehicle immediately and investigate cause.

Controls and Operation

Steering column: Turn signal, headlight, wiper controls. Center console: Heating/AC, radio, hazard lights.

  1. Ignition: Insert key, turn to position I (accessory), II (ignition), III (start)
  2. Lighting: Rotate end of turn signal stalk for parking/headlights
  3. Wipers: Right stalk controls front wipers/washer
  4. Climate: Three rotary controls for fan speed, temperature, distribution
  5. Parking Brake: Pull lever between front seats, press button to release

CAUTION! Do not operate parking brake while vehicle is in motion.

Technical Specifications

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance is essential for optimal performance and longevity.

IntervalService Items
Every 3,000 milesOil and filter change
Every 6,000 milesCheck tire pressure, brake fluid, coolant level
Every 15,000 milesReplace air filter, spark plugs
Every 30,000 milesReplace fuel filter, check timing belt
Every 60,000 milesReplace timing belt, coolant flush
Every 2 yearsReplace brake fluid

Fluid Capacities

Use only recommended fluids and lubricants.

  1. Engine Oil: 4.5 quarts (with filter)
  2. Coolant: 10.5 quarts (including heater)
  3. Transmission: 1.2 quarts (manual), 7.5 quarts (automatic)
  4. Differential: 1.1 quarts
  5. Brake Fluid: 0.5 quarts
  6. Windshield Washer: 1.5 gallons

Tip: Check fluid levels weekly when engine is cold.

Driving Instructions

Proper driving techniques ensure safety and vehicle longevity.

  1. Starting: Depress clutch (manual), shift to Park/Neutral (auto), turn key
  2. Shifting: Smooth clutch engagement, rev-matching for downshifts
  3. Braking: Progressive pressure, avoid abrupt stops
  4. Cornering: Smooth steering inputs, proper entry/exit speeds
  5. Highway: Maintain safe following distance, use overdrive (5th gear)
  6. Fuel Economy: Anticipate traffic, avoid rapid acceleration

WARNING! Always wear seat belts. Do not exceed speed limits.

Emergency Procedures

Flat Tire: Use jack from trunk, loosen lug nuts before lifting, replace with spare. Overheating: Turn off A/C, turn on heater, stop safely. Brake Failure: Pump brakes, use parking brake gradually, downshift.

Care and Cleaning

Exterior: Wash with mild soap, dry with chamois. Interior: Vacuum carpets, clean vinyl with damp cloth. Chrome: Use chrome polish. Windows: Glass cleaner with soft cloth.

CAUTION! Avoid abrasive cleaners. Do not use high-pressure washers near seals.

Warranty Information

New Vehicle Limited Warranty: 12 months/unlimited miles. Corrosion Perforation Warranty: 6 years/unlimited miles. Emissions Control System Warranty: 5 years/50,000 miles. For warranty claims, contact authorized BMW dealer. BMW of North America, LLC. For assistance, call 1-800-831-1117.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine won't startBattery, fuel, ignitionCheck battery connections, fuel level, spark plugs
Rough idleVacuum leaks, dirty injectorsInspect vacuum hoses, clean fuel injectors
OverheatingCoolant leak, thermostatCheck coolant level, replace thermostat
Brake vibrationWarped rotorsResurface or replace brake rotors
Electrical issuesAlternator, batteryTest charging system, check battery voltage

Service: Contact authorized BMW dealer for professional service.

Technical Support: 1-800-831-1117; www.bmwusa.com

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