1986 YZ 125 Manual

The 1986 Yamaha YZ 125 is a high-performance motocross bike featuring a liquid-cooled 2-stroke 125cc engine, 6-speed transmission, Monoshock rear suspension, leading axle front forks, aluminum swingarm, and specialized motocross components. Below are key sections for specifications, maintenance, operation, and troubleshooting.

1. Specifications 2. Engine System 3. Chassis and Suspension 4. Maintenance Schedule 5. Operation Instructions 6. Troubleshooting 7. Parts and Accessories 8. Safety Information 9. Warranty Information

Specifications

Detailed technical specifications for the 1986 Yamaha YZ 125 motocross motorcycle.

FeatureSpecification
Engine TypeLiquid-cooled 2-stroke single cylinder
Displacement125cc
Bore x Stroke56.0mm x 50.7mm
Compression Ratio8.6:1
CarburetorMikuni VM32SS
Transmission6-speed constant mesh
Final Drive520 chain
Suspension FrontTelescopic fork, 11.8 inches travel
Suspension RearMonoshock, 12.2 inches travel
Brakes FrontSingle disc
Brakes RearDrum
Tires Front80/100-21
Tires Rear100/90-19
Fuel Capacity2.1 gallons
Dry Weight198 lbs

Engine System

Detailed information about the 125cc 2-stroke engine and related systems.

  1. Engine Oil: Use Yamalube 2-stroke oil at 20:1 fuel/oil ratio
  2. Cooling System: Liquid-cooled with radiator and water pump
  3. Ignition System: CDI electronic ignition
  4. Starting System: Kick start only
  5. Exhaust System:Expansion chamber with silencer

WARNING! Always use proper 2-stroke oil mixture to prevent engine damage.

Chassis and Suspension

Frame and suspension components for optimal motocross performance.

Maintenance Schedule

Recommended maintenance intervals for optimal performance.

Service ItemFrequency
Engine Oil ChangeEvery 10 hours
Air Filter CleaningEvery 5 hours
Spark Plug ReplacementEvery 15 hours
Chain AdjustmentEvery ride
Fork Oil ChangeEvery 30 hours
Brake Pad InspectionEvery 10 hours
Wheel Bearing CheckEvery 20 hours
Suspension ServiceEvery 40 hours

Operation Instructions

Proper starting, riding, and shutdown procedures.

  1. Pre-ride Inspection: Check fuel, oil, tires, chain tension, controls
  2. Starting Procedure: Turn fuel on, choke cold engine, kick firmly
  3. Warm-up: Allow engine to warm for 1-2 minutes before riding
  4. Shifting: Use clutch for smooth gear changes
  5. Braking: Use both brakes together for maximum stopping power
  6. After Riding: Turn fuel off, clean bike, inspect for damage

CAUTION! Always wear proper protective gear when operating.

Troubleshooting

Common issues and solutions for the 1986 YZ 125.

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Hard startingFouled spark plug, improper fuel mixReplace spark plug, check fuel mixture
Poor performanceClogged air filter, carburetor issuesClean air filter, inspect carburetor
OverheatingLow coolant, radiator blockageCheck coolant level, clean radiator
Transmission issuesWorn clutch, improper oilInspect clutch plates, change transmission oil
Brake problemsWorn pads, air in linesReplace pads, bleed brakes

Parts and Accessories

Genuine Yamaha parts and recommended accessories.

Safety Information

Important safety guidelines for motocross operation.

WARNING! Motocross riding is dangerous. Always wear:

Ride only in designated areas and never on public roads.

Warranty Information

Limited warranty coverage for the 1986 Yamaha YZ 125.

Yamaha Motor Corporation provides a limited warranty for 30 days from date of purchase for private use. Warranty covers defects in material and workmanship. Does not cover normal wear, improper maintenance, racing use, or modifications. Contact authorized Yamaha dealer for warranty claims.

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