1986 Toyota Pickup Owners Manual PDF

The 1986 Toyota Pickup is a reliable compact truck featuring various engine options including 2.4L 22R 4-cylinder and 2.4L 22R-E EFI engines, 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic transmission, 2WD and 4WD configurations, durable chassis, and comprehensive instrumentation. Below are key sections for operation, maintenance, specifications, and troubleshooting.

1. Vehicle Overview 2. Instrument Panel 3. Operating Instructions 4. Specifications 5. Maintenance Schedule 6. Fluid Capacities 7. Troubleshooting 8. Safety Information 9. Warranty Information 10. Contact Information

Vehicle Overview

Key components: Engine compartment, instrument panel, controls, and basic vehicle dimensions.

ComponentDescription
Engine Options2.4L 22R carbureted, 2.4L 22R-E EFI
Transmission5-speed manual, 4-speed automatic
Drivetrain2WD, 4WD models available
Bed LengthStandard 6-foot bed
Payload CapacityUp to 1,640 lbs depending on model
Fuel Tank13.2 gallon capacity
Wheelbase102.4 inches (standard bed)
Overall Length174.8 inches
Turning Circle36.1 feet

Instrument Panel

Dashboard layout and gauge descriptions.

  1. Speedometer: Shows vehicle speed in mph and km/h
  2. Tachometer: Engine RPM display (if equipped)
  3. Fuel Gauge: Indicates fuel level
  4. Temperature Gauge: Engine coolant temperature
  5. Warning Lights: Oil pressure, brake, battery, check engine
  6. Odometer: Total and trip mileage

NOTE: Familiarize yourself with all warning lights and indicators before driving.

Operating Instructions

Basic vehicle operation procedures.

  1. Starting: Insert key, depress clutch (manual), turn to start
  2. Shifting: Smooth clutch operation for manual transmission
  3. 4WD Operation: Use transfer case lever for 4H/4L engagement
  4. Parking: Apply parking brake, shift to reverse (manual) or park (automatic)
  5. Lights: Headlight switch on left stalk, dimmer on floor
  6. Climate Control: Three-knob system for fan, temperature, mode

WARNING! Never shift into 4WD on dry pavement; can damage drivetrain.

Specifications

Maintenance Schedule

Recommended service intervals for optimal performance.

Every 3,000 miles/3 months: Oil and filter change, tire rotation, fluid checks

Every 7,500 miles: Chassis lubrication, brake inspection

Every 15,000 miles: Air filter replacement, coolant check

Every 30,000 miles: Spark plugs, transmission fluid, differential fluid

Every 60,000 miles: Timing chain inspection, major tune-up

Fluid Capacities

Proper fluid types and capacities for all systems.

Fluid TypeCapacitySpecification
Engine Oil5.0 quarts10W-30 API SF
Coolant9.5 quartsEthylene glycol 50/50 mix
Manual Transmission3.2 pints80W-90 GL-4
Automatic Transmission7.6 quartsATF Type F
Front Differential2.4 pints80W-90 GL-5
Rear Differential3.1 pints80W-90 GL-5
Transfer Case1.6 pints80W-90 GL-4

Troubleshooting

Common issues and solutions for the 1986 Toyota Pickup.

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Hard startingFuel filter, spark plugsReplace fuel filter, check spark plugs and wires
Rough idleVacuum leaks, carburetorInspect vacuum hoses, adjust carburetor mixture
Oil consumptionValve seals, piston ringsCheck compression, inspect for leaks
Brake pulsationWarped rotorsResurface or replace front brake rotors
4WD not engagingVacuum system, linkageCheck vacuum lines, inspect transfer case linkage

Note: For complex electrical or mechanical issues, consult qualified technician.

Safety Information

Important safety precautions for vehicle operation and maintenance.

  1. Always wear seat belts - lap and shoulder belts provided
  2. Children should ride in rear seat when possible
  3. Never exceed payload or towing capacity ratings
  4. Use jack stands when working under vehicle
  5. Disconnect battery when performing electrical work
  6. Allow engine to cool before opening radiator cap

WARNING! Failure to follow safety procedures can result in serious injury or death.

Warranty Information

Basic warranty coverage for 1986 Toyota Pickup.

Warranty valid from original retail delivery date. See dealer for complete terms and conditions.

Contact Information

Customer service and technical support resources.

Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.
19001 South Western Avenue
Torrance, CA 90509

Customer Assistance: 1-800-331-4331
Technical Publications: 1-800-622-2033

For parts and service, contact your local Toyota dealer.

1986 Toyota Pickup Owners Manual © - All Rights Reserved 2025