1986 Mercedes 300E Owners Manual

The 1986 Mercedes 300E is a luxury executive sedan featuring a 3.0L inline-6 engine, rear-wheel drive, 4-speed automatic transmission, advanced safety systems, climate control, power windows, central locking, and comprehensive instrumentation. Below are key sections for operation, maintenance, specifications, and troubleshooting.

1. Vehicle Overview 2. Controls and Instruments 3. Starting and Driving 4. Specifications 5. Maintenance Schedule 6. Fluid Capacities 7. Emergency Procedures 8. Care and Cleaning 9. Warranty Information 10. Troubleshooting

Vehicle Overview

Key components: 3.0L M103 inline-6 engine, 4-speed automatic transmission, power-assisted steering, ABS braking system, climate control, power accessories.

FeatureDescription
Engine3.0L inline-6 cylinder, fuel injected
Transmission4-speed automatic with manual mode
Braking System4-wheel disc brakes with ABS
SuspensionIndependent front and rear
Fuel SystemElectronic fuel injection
Electrical12-volt system with alternator
Climate ControlManual temperature control
Safety FeaturesDriver airbag, ABS, central locking
InstrumentationSpeedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, temp gauge
ExteriorHalogen headlights, power mirrors

Controls and Instruments

Dashboard layout includes speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, coolant temperature gauge, warning lights, and various control switches.

  1. Ignition switch: Located on steering column with positions for off, accessories, on, and start.
  2. Steering column controls: Turn signals, headlight dimmer, wiper controls.
  3. Center console: Climate controls, radio, hazard lights, rear window defogger.
  4. Instrument cluster: Warning lights for oil pressure, battery, brakes, ABS.

WARNING! Always fasten seat belts before driving. Ensure all warning lights extinguish after engine start.

Starting and Driving

Proper starting procedure and driving recommendations for optimal performance and safety.

  1. Starting engine: Press clutch (manual), shift to Park/Neutral, turn key to start position.
  2. Warm-up: Allow engine to idle for 30 seconds before driving.
  3. Transmission operation: Select appropriate gear; use lower gears for engine braking.
  4. Braking: Apply steady pressure; ABS will prevent wheel lock-up during hard braking.

CAUTION! Never shift to Park while vehicle is moving. Always use parking brake on inclines.

Specifications

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance intervals to ensure optimal performance and longevity.

ServiceIntervalDescription
Oil Change7,500 milesReplace engine oil and filter
Air Filter15,000 milesReplace engine air filter
Spark Plugs30,000 milesReplace all spark plugs
Brake Fluid24 monthsReplace brake fluid
Coolant36 monthsReplace engine coolant
Timing Belt60,000 milesReplace timing belt and tensioner
Transmission Fluid30,000 milesDrain and refill automatic transmission fluid

Fluid Capacities

Recommended fluid types and capacities for various systems.

Fluid TypeCapacitySpecification
Engine Oil7.4 quarts10W-40 Synthetic
Coolant12.7 quartsMercedes Antifreeze
Automatic Transmission7.4 quartsMercedes ATF
Brake FluidAs neededDOT 4
Power Steering1.1 quartsMercedes Power Steering Fluid
Fuel Tank21.1 gallonsPremium Unleaded

Emergency Procedures

Steps to follow in case of emergency situations.

  1. Flat tire: Use jack from trunk, loosen lug nuts before lifting, replace with spare.
  2. Dead battery: Use jumper cables - red to positive, black to negative/ground.
  3. Overheating: Turn off A/C, turn on heater, pull over safely, check coolant level when cool.
  4. Brake failure: Pump brakes, use parking brake gradually, downshift to lower gear.

WARNING! Always carry warning triangles and first aid kit. Know location of fire extinguisher.

Care and Cleaning

Proper cleaning techniques to maintain vehicle appearance and value.

  1. Exterior washing: Use car wash soap, soft sponge, dry with chamois.
  2. Interior cleaning: Vacuum regularly, use leather conditioner for seats.
  3. Chrome and trim: Use metal polish for brightwork.
  4. Windows: Use glass cleaner and microfiber cloth.

CAUTION! Avoid abrasive cleaners. Do not use high-pressure washers near seals.

Warranty Information

Original factory warranty coverage and terms for the 1986 Mercedes 300E.

Contact authorized Mercedes-Benz dealer for warranty claims and service.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine won't startBattery, fuel, ignitionCheck battery charge, fuel level, spark plugs
Rough idleSpark plugs, air filterReplace spark plugs, check air filter
OverheatingCoolant, thermostatCheck coolant level, replace thermostat
Brake vibrationWarped rotorsResurface or replace brake rotors
Electrical issuesBattery, alternatorTest battery and charging system
Transmission slippingLow fluid, worn clutchCheck fluid level, service transmission

Service: Contact authorized Mercedes-Benz service center for professional repairs.

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