1986 Kawasaki ZL600 Eliminator Manual

The 1986 Kawasaki ZL600 Eliminator is a cruiser-style motorcycle featuring a 592cc liquid-cooled four-stroke DOHC inline-four engine, 6-speed transmission, shaft drive, dual front disc brakes, single rear disc brake, and distinctive cruiser styling with low seat height and forward-mounted footpegs. Below are key sections for safety, specifications, maintenance, operation, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Safety Information 3. Specifications 4. Controls and Instruments 5. Operation Instructions 6. Maintenance Schedule 7. Basic Maintenance Procedures 8. Troubleshooting 9. Storage Guidelines 10. Warranty Information

Features at a Glance

Key components: 592cc inline-four engine, 6-speed transmission, shaft final drive, dual front disc brakes, cruiser styling with low seat height.

FeatureDescription
Engine Type592cc liquid-cooled 4-stroke DOHC inline-four
Transmission6-speed constant mesh
Final DriveShaft drive
Brakes FrontDual hydraulic disc
Brakes RearSingle hydraulic disc
Seat Height28.7 inches
Fuel Capacity4.0 gallons
Weight498 lbs (wet)
FrameDouble cradle steel
Suspension FrontTelescopic fork

Safety Information

Always wear approved helmet, eye protection, and protective clothing when operating motorcycle.

  1. Pre-ride inspection: Check tires, brakes, lights, controls before each ride.
  2. Load limits: Do not exceed maximum weight capacity of 408 lbs.
  3. Rider training: Complete motorcycle safety course before operation.
  4. Alcohol and drugs: Never operate under influence.

WARNING! Motorcycle operation requires skill and attention. Inexperienced riders should seek professional training.

Specifications

Controls and Instruments

Handlebar controls: Right side - engine stop switch, start button, front brake lever. Left side - clutch lever, turn signals, horn, headlight dimmer.

Instrument cluster: Speedometer, tachometer, odometer, trip meter, neutral indicator, turn signal indicators, high beam indicator, oil pressure warning light.

Fuel valve: Located on left side of motorcycle with ON, RES, and PRI positions. Ignition switch: Located on top of headlight housing with OFF, ON, and PARK positions.

Operation Instructions

Starting procedure: Ensure transmission in neutral, turn fuel valve to ON, turn ignition key to ON, pull choke (cold engine), press starter button.

  1. Pre-ride check: Verify tire pressure, fluid levels, brake operation.
  2. Starting: Use choke for cold starts, avoid throttle until engine running.
  3. Shifting: Clutch fully disengaged before shifting, smooth throttle application.
  4. Braking: Use both brakes, front brake provides majority of stopping power.

Tip: Allow engine to warm up before riding, especially in cold weather.

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity.

Service Item600 mi4000 mi8000 mi
Engine oil change
Oil filter replacement
Air filter cleaning
Spark plug replacement
Valve clearance check
Brake fluid change
Drive shaft lubrication

Basic Maintenance Procedures

Engine oil change: Warm engine, remove drain plug, drain oil, replace filter, refill with 3.7 quarts of 10W-40 motorcycle oil.

  1. Air filter: Remove side cover, clean foam element in solvent, re-oil lightly.
  2. Chain adjustment: Check drive chain slack (1.0-1.4 inches), adjust as needed.
  3. Spark plugs: Replace with NGK D8EA, gap 0.7-0.8 mm.
  4. Tire pressure: Check cold - front 28 psi, rear 32 psi (solo riding).

CAUTION! Use only motorcycle-specific oils and lubricants.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine won't startFuel, spark, compressionCheck fuel valve, choke operation, spark plugs, battery charge.
Poor idleCarburetor sync, air filterClean air filter, synchronize carburetors, adjust idle speed.
Electrical issuesBattery, fuses, connectionsCheck battery voltage, inspect fuses, clean connections.
Brake problemsFluid level, pad wearCheck brake fluid, inspect pad thickness, bleed if necessary.
Transmission issuesClutch adjustment, oil levelAdjust clutch cable, check transmission oil level.

Service: Contact authorized Kawasaki dealer for complex repairs.

Storage Guidelines

Long-term storage preparation: Fill fuel tank, add fuel stabilizer, change oil, remove battery, inflate tires to maximum pressure, cover motorcycle.

CAUTION! Store in dry, cool location. Avoid direct sunlight and moisture.

Warranty Information

Limited warranty: 12 months from date of purchase with no mileage limitation. Warranty covers defects in material and workmanship. Normal maintenance items and wear parts excluded. For warranty claims, contact authorized Kawasaki dealer with proof of purchase.

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