1986 Honda Goldwing Interstate Owners Manual

The 1986 Honda Goldwing Interstate is a touring motorcycle featuring a 1182cc liquid-cooled horizontally opposed four-cylinder engine, shaft drive, comprehensive instrumentation, full fairing with integrated storage compartments, adjustable suspension, and extensive touring amenities. Below are key sections for safety, features, maintenance, operation, specifications, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Safety Information 3. Pre-Ride Inspection 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Instrumentation 6. Routine Maintenance 7. Riding Operation 8. Storage and Care 9. Troubleshooting 10. Warranty Information

Features at a Glance

Key components: 1182cc engine, full fairing with lowers, integrated saddlebags, adjustable air suspension, comprehensive instrumentation, and touring amenities.

Feature	Description
Engine	1182cc liquid-cooled horizontally opposed four-cylinder
Transmission	5-speed with electric reverse
Final Drive	Shaft drive
Suspension	Air-adjustable front and rear
Brakes	Dual disc front, single disc rear
Fairing	Full fairing with lowers and integrated storage
Saddlebags	Integrated hard luggage with locks
Instrumentation	Speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, temperature gauge
Comfort	Adjustable seat, handlebars, and footpegs
Electrical	12V system with comprehensive lighting

Safety Information

Always wear proper protective gear and follow safe riding practices.

Wear DOT-approved helmet, eye protection, gloves, and protective clothing.
Perform pre-ride inspection before every ride.
Never operate under influence of alcohol or drugs.
Follow all traffic laws and speed limits.
Maintain safe following distance and be aware of road conditions.

WARNING! Motorcycles are inherently dangerous; proper training and caution are essential. Always ride defensively.

Pre-Ride Inspection

Complete this checklist before every ride to ensure safety and reliability.

Tires: Check pressure and condition for wear/damage.
Brakes: Test front and rear brake operation and fluid levels.
Lights: Verify headlight, taillight, brake light, and turn signals function.
Fluids: Check engine oil, coolant, and hydraulic fluid levels.
Controls: Test throttle, clutch, and brake lever operation.
Chassis: Inspect for loose bolts or damaged components.

CAUTION! Do not ride if any inspection item fails; repair before operation.

Specifications

Engine: 1182cc liquid-cooled horizontally opposed four-cylinder
Bore x Stroke: 75mm x 67mm
Compression Ratio: 9.8:1
Fuel System: Four 32mm constant velocity carburetors
Transmission: 5-speed with electric reverse
Final Drive: Shaft
Suspension: Air-adjustable front fork, Pro-Link rear with air adjustment
Brakes: Dual 276mm disc front, single 276mm disc rear
Tires: Front 130/90-17, Rear 140/90-16
Fuel Capacity: 6.3 gallons
Weight: 804 lbs (wet)

Controls and Instrumentation

Left Handlebar: Clutch lever, turn signals, horn, high/low beam switch. Right Handlebar: Front brake lever, throttle, engine kill switch, starter button.

Instrument Panel: Speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, coolant temperature gauge, gear position indicator, clock, and warning lights.

Fairing Controls: Radio controls, intercom controls (if equipped), suspension adjustment, accessory switches. Storage: Fairing pockets, locking saddlebags, trunk compartment.

Routine Maintenance

Follow scheduled maintenance intervals for optimal performance and longevity.

Engine Oil: Change every 4,000 miles or 6 months
Oil Filter: Replace with every oil change
Air Filter: Clean/inspect every 8,000 miles, replace as needed
Spark Plugs: Replace every 8,000 miles
Coolant: Replace every 2 years or 16,000 miles
Brake Fluid: Replace every 2 years
Final Drive Oil: Change every 8,000 miles
Tire Pressure: Check weekly and before long trips

Tip: Keep detailed maintenance records for warranty and resale value.

Riding Operation

Proper operation techniques for safe and enjoyable riding.

Starting: Turn key on, ensure neutral, pull clutch, press starter.
Shifting: Use clutch smoothly, shift at recommended RPM ranges.
Braking: Apply both brakes simultaneously, front brake provides 70% stopping power.
Suspension: Adjust air pressure for load and road conditions.
Cornering: Look through turns, maintain steady throttle, lean with motorcycle.
Reverse: Use electric reverse only on level ground at low speeds.
Highway Riding: Maintain lane position, use mirrors frequently, watch for crosswinds.

WARNING! Practice emergency braking and maneuvering in safe area. Be aware of motorcycle's weight and size.

Storage and Care

Proper storage procedures to maintain motorcycle condition during periods of non-use.

Clean thoroughly and apply wax to painted surfaces.
Change oil and filter before storage.
Fill fuel tank and add fuel stabilizer.
Remove battery and store on maintenance charger.
Inflate tires to maximum pressure and elevate off ground if possible.
Cover with breathable motorcycle cover.

CAUTION! Store in dry, temperature-controlled environment. Do not store with fuel in carburetors.

Troubleshooting

Symptom	Possible Cause	Corrective Action
Engine won't start	Battery, fuel, spark	Check battery charge, fuel level, spark plugs, kill switch position
Poor performance	Fuel system, ignition	Clean carburetors, check air filter, inspect spark plugs
Electrical issues	Battery, connections	Test battery voltage, check fuses, inspect wiring connections
Brake problems	Fluid, pads, air	Check fluid level, inspect pad wear, bleed brakes if spongy
Suspension issues	Air pressure, leaks	Check air pressure, inspect for leaks, service if necessary

Service: Contact authorized Honda dealer for complex repairs.

Emergency: Carry basic tools and tire repair kit on long trips.

Warranty Information

1986 Honda Goldwing Interstate comes with 12-month unlimited mileage warranty covering defects in materials and workmanship. Warranty repairs must be performed by authorized Honda dealers. Keep all maintenance records for warranty claims. For warranty service, contact your local Honda dealer with proof of purchase and maintenance records.