The 1986 Ford Laser Workshop Manual provides comprehensive technical information for the Ford Laser models produced in 1986. This manual covers engine specifications, transmission systems, electrical systems, suspension, brakes, steering, bodywork, and routine maintenance procedures. Designed for professional mechanics and DIY enthusiasts, it includes detailed diagrams, torque specifications, troubleshooting guides, and step-by-step repair instructions for the complete vehicle system.
Complete technical specifications for 1986 Ford Laser models including dimensions, capacities, and performance data.
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 1.3L, 1.5L, 1.6L gasoline engines |
| Transmission | 4-speed manual, 5-speed manual, 3-speed automatic |
| Wheelbase | 2390 mm |
| Overall Length | 4190 mm |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 50 liters |
| Curb Weight | 850-950 kg |
| Braking System | Front disc, rear drum brakes |
| Suspension | Independent front, beam axle rear |
| Electrical System | 12-volt negative ground |
| Recommended Fuel | 91 RON unleaded petrol |
Detailed engine specifications and service procedures for all available engine options.
WARNING! Always disconnect battery before working on electrical systems. Use proper lifting equipment when working under vehicle.
Manual and automatic transmission service procedures and specifications.
CAUTION! Use only specified transmission fluids. Improper fluid can cause transmission damage.
Front and rear suspension components, steering gear, and alignment specifications.
Front Suspension: MacPherson strut assembly, control arms, ball joints, stabilizer bar. Rear Suspension: Beam axle with leaf springs or coil springs. Steering: Rack and pinion system, power steering options.
Wheel alignment: Camber: -0°30' to +0°30', Caster: +1°30' to +3°30', Toe-in: 0 to 4 mm. Torque specifications: Wheel nuts 85-105 Nm, strut mounting nuts 40-60 Nm.
Hydraulic brake system components, service procedures, and safety checks.
Tip: Always test brake system in safe area after service. Check brake fluid level regularly.
Body panel alignment, interior components, and trim service procedures.
WARNING! Use proper tools for trim removal to avoid damage. Follow safety procedures when working with glass.
Scheduled maintenance intervals and service procedures for optimal vehicle performance.
Common problems, diagnostic procedures, and repair solutions for 1986 Ford Laser.
| Symptom | Possible Cause | Corrective Action |
|---|---|---|
| Engine won't start | Fuel system, ignition, battery | Check spark, fuel delivery, battery voltage, starter operation |
| Poor fuel economy | Carburetor, ignition timing, brakes | Adjust carburetor mixture, check timing, inspect brake drag |
| Overheating | Cooling system, thermostat | Check coolant level, radiator, water pump, thermostat operation |
| Brake vibration | Warped rotors, worn components | Inspect rotors/drums, replace brake pads/shoes, check calipers |
| Electrical issues | Alternator, battery, grounds | Test charging system, check battery condition, inspect grounds |
Reset: Disconnect battery for 30 minutes to reset ECU (if equipped).
Service: Refer to specific system sections for detailed repair procedures.