1986 Cavalier Owners Manual

The 1986 Chevrolet Cavalier is a compact car featuring front-wheel drive, available in coupe, sedan, and wagon body styles. Equipped with 2.0L or 2.8L engines, automatic or manual transmissions, power steering, AM/FM stereo, climate control, and comprehensive instrumentation. Below are key sections for operation, maintenance, specifications, and troubleshooting.

1. Vehicle Overview 2. Instrument Panel 3. Starting & Operating 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Features 6. Maintenance Schedule 7. Driving Tips 8. Safety Features 9. Care & Cleaning 10. Warranty Information 11. Troubleshooting

Vehicle Overview

Key components: Engine compartment, interior controls, exterior features, and safety systems.

FeatureDescription
Engine Options2.0L 4-cylinder or 2.8L V6
Transmission3-speed automatic or 5-speed manual
Fuel SystemElectronic fuel injection
Braking SystemFront disc/rear drum brakes
SuspensionIndependent front, beam axle rear
Fuel Capacity13.6 gallons
Seating Capacity5 passengers
Curb WeightApprox. 2,400 lbs
Turning Circle34.8 feet
Trunk Capacity12.8 cubic feet

Instrument Panel

Familiarize yourself with warning lights, gauges, and controls.

  1. Speedometer: Shows vehicle speed in mph
  2. Tachometer: Engine RPM (manual transmission models)
  3. Fuel Gauge: Fuel level indicator
  4. Temperature Gauge: Engine coolant temperature
  5. Warning Lights: Oil pressure, brake, battery, check engine

WARNING! Respond immediately to red warning lights. Stop vehicle if temperature gauge enters red zone.

Starting & Operating

Proper starting procedure and daily operation.

  1. Fasten seat belts and ensure parking brake is engaged
  2. Insert key and turn to ON position (wait for warning lights to extinguish)
  3. Turn to START position and release when engine starts
  4. Check all gauges for normal readings
  5. Release parking brake and shift into gear

CAUTION! Never leave children unattended in vehicle. Always set parking brake when parked.

Specifications

Controls and Features

Dashboard controls and convenience features.

Steering Column: Ignition, turn signal, wiper controls, tilt wheel (optional).

Center Console: Climate controls, radio, ashtray, gear selector. Climate: Three-dial control for temperature, fan speed, mode selection. Audio: AM/FM stereo with cassette player, balance/fader controls. Lighting: Headlight switch, interior dome light, instrument panel dimmer.

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity.

  1. Every 3,000 miles: Oil and filter change
  2. Every 6,000 miles: Tire rotation, brake inspection
  3. Every 15,000 miles: Air filter replacement
  4. Every 30,000 miles: Spark plugs, coolant flush
  5. Every 60,000 miles: Timing belt, transmission fluid

Tip: Keep records of all maintenance for warranty purposes.

Driving Tips

Optimize performance and fuel economy.

  1. Avoid rapid acceleration and hard braking
  2. Maintain proper tire pressure (30-35 PSI)
  3. Use cruise control on highways for better fuel economy
  4. Shift manual transmission at recommended RPM (2,500-3,000)
  5. Allow engine to warm up in cold weather before driving

WARNING! Always wear seat belts. Never drive with parking brake applied.

Safety Features

Standard safety equipment and proper usage.

FeatureDescription
Seat Belts3-point front, lap rear belts
Braking SystemDual-circuit hydraulic with warning light
HeadlightsSealed beam with daytime running lights
Child SafetyRear door child locks
Emergency KitSpare tire, jack, tools included

Care & Cleaning

Proper cleaning preserves appearance and value.

Exterior: Wash with mild soap, dry with soft cloth. Wax every 3-6 months. Interior: Vacuum regularly, use vinyl protectant on dashboard. Windows: Use glass cleaner and soft cloth. Chrome: Polish with chrome cleaner to prevent rust.

CAUTION! Avoid abrasive cleaners. Do not use high-pressure washers near seals.

Warranty Information

Basic warranty: 12 months/12,000 miles. Powertrain: 5 years/50,000 miles. Rust-through: 6 years/100,000 miles. See dealer for complete warranty details and limitations. Keep maintenance records for warranty claims.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine won't startBattery, fuel, ignitionCheck battery connections, fuel level, spark plugs
OverheatingCoolant, thermostatCheck coolant level, radiator cap, thermostat
Poor fuel economyTires, alignment, filtersCheck tire pressure, wheel alignment, air filter
Brake problemsFluid, pads, adjustmentCheck brake fluid, pad wear, adjust if needed
Electrical issuesBattery, alternator, fusesTest battery, check alternator output, replace fuses

Emergency: Keep emergency kit in trunk. Contact Chevrolet dealer for service.

Service: Authorized Chevrolet dealerships nationwide.

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