1986 BMW 325ES Owners Manual

The 1986 BMW 325ES is a sporty executive sedan featuring a 2.7L inline-6 engine with 121 horsepower, 5-speed manual transmission, rear-wheel drive, advanced suspension system, and luxury amenities. This manual covers vehicle operation, maintenance schedules, technical specifications, and troubleshooting for optimal performance and longevity.

1. Vehicle Overview 2. Instrument Cluster 3. Controls and Features 4. Technical Specifications 5. Operating Instructions 6. Maintenance Schedule 7. Fluid Specifications 8. Emergency Procedures 9. Care & Maintenance 10. Warranty Information 11. Troubleshooting

Vehicle Overview

The BMW 325ES combines sport performance with luxury comfort. Key features include sport suspension, limited-slip differential, and premium interior appointments.

FeatureDescription
Engine2.7L M20B27 inline-6 cylinder
Power Output121 hp @ 4250 rpm
Transmission5-speed manual Getrag 260
DrivetrainRear-wheel drive
SuspensionFront MacPherson strut, rear semi-trailing arm
BrakesFront disc, rear drum with ABS
Fuel SystemBosch L-Jetronic fuel injection
Fuel Capacity16.4 gallons (62 liters)
Curb Weight2,645 lbs (1,200 kg)
Top Speed127 mph (204 km/h)

Instrument Cluster

The instrument panel provides comprehensive vehicle information and warning indicators.

  1. Speedometer: 0-140 mph (0-220 km/h)
  2. Tachometer: 0-7000 rpm with redline at 5500 rpm
  3. Fuel Gauge: Monitors fuel level
  4. Temperature Gauge: Engine coolant temperature
  5. Warning Lights: Oil pressure, brake system, battery charge
  6. Odometer/Trip Meter: Digital display with reset button

WARNING! Respond immediately to red warning lights to prevent engine damage.

Controls and Features

Dashboard controls and comfort features for optimal driving experience.

Technical Specifications

Operating Instructions

Proper starting, driving, and shutdown procedures for your BMW 325ES.

  1. Starting: Depress clutch, turn key to start position
  2. Shifting: Smooth clutch engagement, match engine RPM
  3. Braking: Progressive pressure, avoid sudden stops
  4. Parking: Apply parking brake, shift to reverse gear
  5. Cold Weather: Allow engine to warm up before driving

CAUTION! Avoid high RPM operation until engine reaches normal operating temperature.

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and reliability.

IntervalService Required
Every 3,000 milesOil and filter change
Every 7,500 milesInspect brakes, tires, suspension
Every 15,000 milesReplace air filter, spark plugs
Every 30,000 milesReplace fuel filter, check timing
Every 60,000 milesReplace timing belt, water pump
Every 2 yearsReplace brake fluid
Every 4 yearsReplace coolant

Fluid Specifications

Recommended fluids and capacities for proper vehicle operation.

Fluid TypeSpecificationCapacity
Engine OilSAE 15W-405.3 quarts
CoolantBMW Antifreeze10.6 quarts
TransmissionMTF-LT-11.3 quarts
Brake FluidDOT 4As needed
DifferentialSAE 90 GL-51.1 quarts

Emergency Procedures

Essential information for handling unexpected situations.

  1. Flat Tire: Use jack and spare tire from trunk
  2. Engine Overheat: Turn off A/C, turn on heater, stop safely
  3. Brake Failure: Pump brakes, use parking brake gradually
  4. Dead Battery: Jump start using proper procedure
  5. Accident: Activate hazard lights, assess injuries

WARNING! Always carry emergency kit including warning triangle and first aid supplies.

Care & Maintenance

Proper care preserves your BMW's appearance and value.

CAUTION! Avoid automatic car washes with harsh brushes that can damage paint.

Warranty Information

BMW New Vehicle Limited Warranty: 4 years/50,000 miles. Rust Perforation Limited Warranty: 6 years/unlimited miles. Emissions Control System Warranty: 2 years/24,000 miles (major components 8 years/80,000 miles). For warranty claims, contact authorized BMW dealership with proof of purchase and maintenance records.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Hard startingFuel pump, spark plugsCheck fuel pressure, replace spark plugs
Rough idleVacuum leak, dirty injectorsInspect vacuum hoses, clean fuel injectors
OverheatingThermostat, water pumpReplace thermostat, check water pump
Brake vibrationWarped rotorsResurface or replace brake rotors
Electrical issuesBattery, alternatorTest battery voltage, check alternator output

Service: Contact authorized BMW service center for professional repairs.

Roadside Assistance: 1-800-831-1117 (US)

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